Iberia will suspend its nonstop service between Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) and José Martí International Airport (HAV) from June 1 through at least October 24, 2026, citing weakening passenger demand and operational challenges. According to a report by Anadolu Agency, the route will be gradually reduced before being fully paused for the summer. The airline says the decision reflects ongoing economic and infrastructure issues affecting travel to the island. Services are expected to resume later in the year if conditions improve.
The suspension comes as Cuba’s tourism sector faces a sustained downturn, with fewer international visitors and reduced airline capacity. Recent data shows international arrivals dropped sharply, including a decline of 25% in the first half of 2025, with visitors from Russia falling by over 29% compared to the previous year. Ongoing fuel shortages and infrastructure disruptions have further complicated airline operations, forcing some carriers to scale back or cancel routes entirely. As a result, travelers can expect fewer direct connections and increased reliance on indirect routing options.
Iberia will progressively scale back its Madrid–Havana operations before fully suspending the route in June, after operating three weekly flights in April and two in May. The route has historically been a key link between Europe and the Caribbean island of Cuba, particularly for tourism and visiting friends and relatives. However, declining demand has made the service increasingly difficult to sustain commercially. The airline has indicated the suspension is temporary but dependent on improvements in local conditions.
Passengers affected by the suspension will still be able to travel via connecting routes, primarily through Panama City, using Copa Airlines under a codeshare agreement. These alternatives will extend journey times and may introduce additional logistical complexity. Meanwhile, operational challenges on the island have already forced airlines to make refueling stops outside Cuba due to jet fuel shortages. This highlights the broader reliability issues affecting air travel to the destination. A spokesperson told Spanish daily El País:
“The situation that the country has been facing in recent months has greatly impacted demand.”
Cuba’s aviation challenges are closely tied to a broader energy crisis that has disrupted fuel supply across the country. Airports have experienced shortages of aviation fuel, forcing airlines to adjust operations or suspend services altogether. These constraints have made scheduling less predictable and increased operating costs for carriers. As a result, airlines are prioritizing routes with more stable conditions and stronger demand.
The impact is not limited to Iberia, with several international airlines reducing or halting services to Cuba in recent months. Reports indicate that more than 1,700 flights could be canceled or reconfigured, including diversions and technical stops, by the end of April 2026 as the fuel crisis intensifies. This reduction in connectivity has further contributed to declining visitor numbers and weakened tourism flows. In turn, fewer flights create a feedback loop that makes recovery more difficult.
Tourism remains a critical part of Cuba’s economy, generating approximately $1.3 billion in revenue in 2023. However, visitor numbers fell to around 1.8 million in 2025, marking a sharp decline, though remaining above the record lows seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. Combined with infrastructure challenges and reduced airline capacity, these figures underline the scale of the downturn affecting both tourism and aviation.
Despite suspending Cuba services, Iberia continues to expand elsewhere, planning a record 21.4 million seats across its global network for summer 2026. This highlights that the decision is route-specific rather than indicative of broader weakness in the airline’s network. The Cuba suspension stands out as an exception driven by local conditions rather than global demand trends.
Historically, Spain has been one of Cuba’s key European travel markets, with strong cultural and economic ties supporting air traffic between the two countries. However, shifting travel patterns and competition from other Caribbean destinations have reduced demand in recent years. If operational conditions improve, Iberia has signaled it may restore flights in November. Until then, capacity on the route will remain constrained.
For now, the suspension underscores the importance of flexibility when planning travel to destinations facing infrastructure or supply challenges. Travelers should monitor airline updates and consider alternative routing options as conditions evolve.
2026-04-15T07:29:42Z